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Federal

Federal – eNotes: General Liability – September 2026

SIGNIFICANT CASE SUMMARY Federal Case Summary Alexander v. Myers Third Circuit Court of Appeals No. 24-1239 Decided: August 3, 2026 In an unreported opinion, the Third Circuit reiterated the elements required to be pled in a First Amendment claim, including a “less-than-significant-but-more-than-de minimis physical injury,” for compensatory damages. Background John

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Federal – eNotes: General Liability – August 2026

SIGNIFICANT CASE SUMMARIES Federal Case Summaries Garnett v. Transchem, Inc. United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania No. 4:24-cv-00849 Decided: April 30, 2026 A company transporting sealed chemical drums that has no authority to inspect, open, or modify the contents thereof, has no duty regarding the labeling

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Federal – eNotes: General Liability – July 2026

SIGNIFICANT CASE SUMMARY Federal Case Summary Shurelds v. Safeco Ins. Co. of Am. 3rd Circuit Court of Appeals 2026 U.S. App. LEXIS 15364, 2026 WL 1506754 Decided: May 29, 2026 Plaintiff cannot sustain causes of action for bad faith and fraud without supporting facts, and the contractual basis of his

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Federal – eNotes: General Liability – April 2026

SIGNIFICANT CASE SUMMARIES Federal Case Summaries Berk v. Choy United States Supreme Court No. 24-440, 607 U.S. ____ Decided: January 20, 2026 United States Supreme Court holds that state law Affidavit/Certificate of Merit requirements do not apply to federal court proceedings because they conflict with Rule 8 of the Federal

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Federal – eNotes: General Liability – January 2026

SIGNIFICANT CASE SUMMARY Federal Case Summary Vakili v. MTD Prods. Inc. United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania 2025 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 220843 Decided: November 10, 2025 The Middle District reinforces the necessary qualifications of experts to be able to opine on causation. Background MTD manufactured the

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Federal – eNotes: Liability – October 2025

SIGNIFICANT CASE SUMMARIES Federal Case Summary Kincaid v. Dollar Tree, Inc. United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania No. 2:25-cv-00787 Decided: September 2, 2025 The Western District Court dismissed the Dollar Tree store manager on the basis of fraudulent joinder, allowing the case to remain in Federal

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